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Stablecoin finality across chains

Confirmation requirements for USDC and USDT on Ethereum, Polygon, and Solana.

What "finality" means

Finality is the point at which a transaction can no longer be reversed by a chain reorg. APT only marks a stablecoin payment as `confirmed` once finality thresholds are met.

Per-chain thresholds

  • Ethereum (USDC, USDT) — 12 confirmations (~3 minutes).
  • Polygon (USDC, USDT) — 128 confirmations (~5 minutes).
  • Solana (USDC, USDT) — single slot finality with the "finalized" commitment level (~13 seconds).

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